Tuesday, June 24, 2014

Death, you are a scary dude, man





This is a fact, isn’t it? At least for a very large majority of people populating this planet. One may go into the philosophical discussions about how this life is merely a stopover in the larger cosmic scheme of things, there is life after death, reincarnation, an afterlife, et al. But that is kind of confined within the confines of religious or meditation practice. The moment the practice is over, the gloves are off, and we go about our daily routine, pushing DEATH far away from our conscious mind, just to remember it as something that is uniquely unpleasant, and highly avoidable. Yet, we fail to remember that death is about the only thing that is constant in our lives. Yet, we live virtually every waking moment of our lives, trying to avoid death, trying to at least postpone it into the distant and unknown future. It is not something that we will welcome, far from it. Death is something that happens to ‘other’ people. Ours is still a long way away, and we will push it farther away, so help us God.

I personally have a major problem with this sham of trying to deny or at least postpone death. I believe in the afterlife, in reincarnation, believe that we are but here on Earth for a miniscule bit of time in the spectrum of our existence over lifetimes. Three countless eons, some philosophy describes this timeframe as. And that is a very long time to be worried about death in a single lifetime. There is a purpose to our existence, and whether in this lifetime or the next or the one after that, we are destined to fulfil it. We may not realise it in the here and now, but fulfil it we will.

Often we mistake our destiny to be the here and now. Our family, children, the pet dog, pollution, the hole in the ozone layer, the problem of marine debris or the melting of the polar ice caps. For many it is much more mundane and this majority lives on day after day, month after month, year after year, completely oblivious of their purpose in life. They wake up the morning, go to work, come back home, eat, sleep and repeat the cycle for the rest of their lives. Every little niggle warrants a visit to the doctor to ensure that no niggle turns into a debilitating disease. Chemists and doctors are raking it in and we are happy enough to fill their coffers. As are the donation boxes in sundry places of worship. “God, keep me and my family healthy” is a common enough refrain. And really there is nothing wrong in that, as long as they get their head out of the sand and take life as a continuum, one day to be ended with that last breath. And that is something that we are not willing to talk about or accept. I am yet to meet too many people who will have a healthy dinner table conversation about death and how to prepare for it ... for the person who will die and for the people around him who form part of his or her family, friends and acquaintances. Death almost always comes as a shock. Whether it is an untimely one for someone who is young or for the elderly who have been relegated to bed for years.

We humans are an extremely selfish bunch of people. We will do everything in our power to keep a person alive. And here I am talking largely about patients who are terminally ill. People who have no hope of remission. They have been bed ridden for a very long time, with no hope of recovery, yet we spend all our time, money and resources to keep that breath going, however faint and laboured. Many have sold their house and property on a lost cause. Some unfortunately commit suicide, unable to bear the suffering of a loved one. Why can’t we let a person move on in peace?

When my father was diagnosed with cancer, in his last days he proclaimed that he would like to go “pure”, as he termed it. He refused to take anything through his mouth, no food, no water, no medicines. He agreed to be injected with drugs or fed intravenously. And I suspect that too was to keep a semblance of respect for his family who did not quite understand his philosophy. And a couple of weeks later, he was gone. The chemo was not doing anything and I for one, was against administering the last dose. That did him in and he lost whatever semblance of sanity that remained. He was in pain for a few days before he finally found peace.

Why can’t we learn to let go in peace? Why do we want to make the victim suffer because we want to see him or her alive for just a few more days or weeks or months? Why can’t the last few hours on Earth be a time for contemplation, for reveries, to recollect, remember and savour the memories of a live well lived?

Anyway, I am digressing and that s not exactly what this article is all about. This article is about the acceptance of death as a reality. It is about accepting death as a part of our very existence. It is about embracing death as a friend and not fearing him (or her) as the Devil incarnate, here to take away our pleasure.

Am I being nihilistic? To many it may appear so, but that is not at all my intention. There is no light without darkness, no day without night, no joy without sorrow, no love without hate. Similarly there is no life without death. And that is the truth, however much we may wish to bury our heads in the sands refusing to believe it. OK, I will go farther and say that many of us believe in death, but try and not tempt it by talking about it too much. What we do is to everything in our power to ensure that s/he does not come knocking on our door.

I do not have any research or statistics to substantiate what I am saying, and therefore will have to rely on my personal experiences. I believe I am an intuitive person and have the basic intelligence to read between the lines, to see things which might not be very apparent, question things, try and find my own answers when the ones I get do not satisfy me. Allow me the indulgence of ranting on about this scary dude called Death.

I read a study somewhere that the majority of passengers on a flight think about crashing when the aircraft starts its take off run. I know I have, and if the study is to be believed, so have a lot of others. It is the fear of the unknown, of being up above the world at 30,000 feet, a sheer drop to earth in case something goes wrong. Once airborne the fear diminishes, it is when on the ground that it is at its peak. “What if the aircraft does not take off and goes off the runway, crashing and killing us?” This has got nothing to do with the experience of the pilot of the crew, it is a biological fear that creeps in, at least for a majority of people. At least, so says the study.

I have this feeling of death every time I board an interstate bus. But the fear is not so much about whether the bus will go off a cliff or not. It has more to do with the driver of the bus. I have no idea who or what the driver is. I do not know when he got his license or how. I do not know his current state of mind. Has he has a disagreement with his wife just before he left for work? Did his child’s exam results disappoint him? Has he been reprimanded by his superiors? Is there something bothering him? Has he been drinking? I have no answers to any of these questions, and yet I happily and willingly board the bus, knowing that come a few hours, I will be at my destination. Despite reading about buses going down a cliff because the driver could not control his speed at the bend. Lights out, lean back, go to sleep. Happiness. But I have always had this sneaky fear in my head that I am actually putting my life in the hands of a complete stranger. He could be the driver of a bus, a train or an airplane, my thoughts remain, the doubts linger.

A couple of years ago, I crossed a milestone in my life – I had seen a more than a thousand full moons in my journey on this planet. I have had a good life, good and the bad. I have had a major, near fatal accident. Recently, I had my knee replaced thanks to the injury sustained in the accident. And I had the misfortune of suffering from a vasovagal attack at home the other day. I, like most of us, live in the midst of a loving family. All things considered, they freaked. And now I am under tremendous pressure to try and deny the inevitable. Let me illustrate.

I love driving. Any time, any where, any distance. Sometimes distances that most people think is downright loony. I was employed for a while (sadly I might add) in an organisation in Hyderabad. I was there for less than a year, yet I made a road journey between Hyderabad and Delhi multiple times. Through the craters that define the National Highways in Madhya Pradesh. Why, I even went off to Ladakh from Hyderabad. If I get a choice between a train journey, an aircraft ride or a car ride, I will choose a car ride any time of the week and twice on Sundays. No questions asked.

But then, like I said before, thanks to my advancing age, recent surgeries, the vasovagal attacks, my folks are kind of freaking out. I am embarking on another long journey (from their point of view) and they are insisting that I take a driver along and get him to do most of the driving. Reminds me of my bus rides in interstate buses. Am I prepared to trust my life with a driver or am I more confident of my own driving skills? I have been on the road long enough and frequently enough to know the pitfalls. I know when to stop (sometimes I push it an extra hour or so), but I know my limits. Particularly given my current physical condition, which according to the doctors is better than what it has been in the past decade! Why should I even consider handing over the fortunes of my existence to someone else? I am capable of taking care of myself and would rather have control than abdicate that responsibility.

I know death can be scary. Of course it is scary. But it doesn’t need to be. It is a reality and will happen. To all of us. Someday. Why spend the rest of our lives trying to avoid it? Take precautions, do not tempt fate, do not invite Death to come in for a meal. At the same time, do not live a life of fear.

On one of my first motorcycle journeys to Ladakh, a friend was clipping down the mountain road. Finally when I caught up with him, I asked him to slow down. What he told me stuck in my bonnet, even after a dozen years have passed by. He said, “Don’t worry. I won’t fall. And if I fall, I won’t get up.” At the time I thought it was a brash, stupid statement. But looking back, I agree with the sentiment. Live a life well-lived. As Hunter S Thompson so aptly put it, “Life should not be a journey to the grave with the intention of arriving safely in a pretty and well preserved body, but rather to skid in broadside in a cloud of smoke, thoroughly used up, totally worn out, and loudly proclaiming ‘Wow! What a Ride!’”

Given a choice I would like to pass on to the afterlife with my boots on. I would hate to live a life confined to either a bed or a wheel chair. I do not like pity, either from me for others and lesser still, others for me. And when you are terminally ill, you can see it in the eyes of everyone who comes to meet with you. The “How are you?” is tinged with “My God, you are still alive.” The “Take care” and “Get well soon” is steeped in hypocrisy and both the person saying it and the saying who is the recipient recognise it for its hollowness. Everyone knows that things will not get any better, only worse. The hobble to the bathroom with get replaced by the bed pan and then with adult diapers.

Yet, we try and make life comfortable. The house turns into a nursing home, it smells of sundry medicines, the family becomes confined to the homestead, any thought of fun or a party is frowned upon. And the person realises that it is just a question of time. And time lingers on indefinitely for many. S/he realises the drain on money and resources, yet can do nothing about it. Come to think of s/he also wants to delay the inevitable. More often than not, it is the family members who wish that s/he passed on to overcome the misery. If the patient is asked, chances are that s/he would like to carry on for a few more years. And there is always an excuse – watch the children grow up, watch them get married, see the birth of grandchildren, the list is endless.

What a shame. A life without dignity, yet for many, a life where the mental faculties remain strong. I would not wish that life for anyone, least of all for me. No, Death does not scare me. It will come when it has to. In the meanwhile, I refuse to abdicate my responsibility and hand it over to destiny or fate or another driver who is probably a lot worse than me on the road.

So dude, go someplace else, and stop bothering me and my folks.

Friday, June 13, 2014

When Shit Hits The Fan (SHTF)



We live in India. A 32,87,590 sq km country populated by 1,21,01,93,444 people with 378 people living in each square kilometre of land. The seventh largest country in the world by area, the second largest by population and the third largest by purchasing power parity. India has got everything that the rest of the world has got – glaciers, mountains, deserts, salt flats, tropical jungles, mangrove forests, three oceans and countless rivers. The Himalayas are the source for much of the fresh water that is essential for survival.

Yet India lies in an extremely fragile eco sensitive zone. Earthquakes are frequent. We hear about floods every monsoon where people are uprooted, houses washed away, fatalities reported. The changing climatic condition is bringing on weird situations with rain in the desert and cloudbursts where none existed before. Landslides and avalanches are aplenty. Roads get washed away, rockfalls take away vehicles, mudslides wash away entire villages.

Yes, shit hits the fan quite often and quite regularly in India. But it takes a tragedy such as the one in Kedarnath and Uttarakhand in 2013 for us to realise how grave the situation can be. And then comes Hurricane Phailin and we find that proper planning and preparation can actually save lives. A look at the year of 2013 shows us how devastating and unfortunate natural calamities can be. And people die with frightening regularity.

Jan 19     Mudslide in Bangalore killed one. 
Jan 22     Avalanche in Sangla valley killed 35 yaks.
Jan 31     Hailstorm killed 9 people in Chevella, Moinabad and Shankarpally.
Feb 3       Avalanche in Dehradun killed two people.
Feb 6       Seven people died in avalanche in Kinnaur.
Feb 6       Hailstorms killed one and damaged 80 villages of MP.
Feb 25     Rains and thundershowers in UP killed two.
Mar 2       5.5 magnitude earthquake.
Mar 12     Landslide in Uttarkashi killed 10 pilgrims.
Mar 13     Landslide in Bijbehara killed 15 year old girl.
Mar 17     Lightning strike in MP kills 12.
Mar 18     At least twelve injured by severe thunderstorm and tornado in Odisha.
Mar 27     Hailstorm in Assam injured six people.
Mar 30     4.5 magnitude earthquake shook Bhuj.
Mar 30     Lightning strikes in UP claimed eight lives.
Apr 9       Landslide on Jammu-Srinagar highway killed one person.
Apr 11     Cyclonic storm in Meghalaya claimed three lives and injured more than 50.
Apr 15     Chhattisgarh dust storm claimed six lives.
Apr 16     Avalanche in Kashmir claimed three lives.
Apr 16     Earthquake in Assam kills one, injures 3.
Apr 17     Hailstorms in Balasore injures at least three.
Apr 18     Storm in Kolkata claimed three lives including a three-year-old girl.
Apr 27     Mudslide in Zojila claimed one life.
May 1      Strong earthquake in Kashmir.
May 1      Lightning in Assam’s Chirang district injured nineteen people.
May 2      Cyclone in West Khasi Hills claimed life of at least one person and injured 25 others.
May 9      Cyclonic storms in Tripura claims seven.
May 9      Hailstorm damaged 200 houses in Mizoram.
May 11    Landslide in Mizoram claimed lives of ten people with seven reported missing.
May 12    Mild thunderstorm and hailstorm in Sheikhpura claimed at least three lives.
May 13    Cyclonic storm Mahasen causes heavy rains in Chennai; three injured.
May 21    Heat claimed three lives in Odisha.
May 26    Heavy rainfall caused flooding and landslide in Srinagar and other parts of Kashmir valley.
Jun 5       Bihar lightning strikes claimed lives of at least 27 people.
Jun 11     Flash floods in Udhampur and Poonch claimed life of at least one person.
Jun 12     Landslide en route Vaishno Devi claimed life of one woman pilgrim.
Jun 12     Assam heat wave kills six.
Jun 13     15,000 tourists stranded along Rishikesh-Gangotri Highway, following landslide.
Jun 19     Massive flooding and mudslides at Kedarnath claimed at least 50 lives.
Jun 24     Flash flood in Kalahandi district affects nearly 15,000 people.
Jul 3        Major landslide near Goa check post.
Jul 4        Assam flood claims one, washes 300 villages.
Jul 4        Karnataka flash floods claim lives of six.
Jul 10      Landslide at Antop Hill in Mumbai claimed at least two lives and critically injured one.
Jul 12      Landslide in Nainital claimed six lives.
Jul 12      Flash floods in Odisha and Hyderabad claimed at least three lives; two missing.
Jul 12      Flooded Kosi claimed lives of ten people including nine kids.
Jul 18      Floods in AP, UP claims nine lives and displaced thousands of people.
Aug 1      Landslide disaster in Uttarakhand claimed lives of at least nine people.
Aug 2      Earthquake shakes HP, Punjab, Haryana.
Aug 5      Floods in Chandrapur district in Maharashtra claimed lives of at least 20.
Aug 5      Kerala landslide claimed at least nine lives.
Aug 14    Five women killed after being struck by lightning in in Kaushambi.
Aug 15    J&K floods claimed lives of at least ten people including four children.
Aug 16    Heavy rain in J&K claims two women.
Aug 22    Odisha flood kills 2, displaces 1,000.
Sep 3      Landslide in Sikkim claimed lives of five people including four of a single family.
Sep 14     Hail storm in Chennai, 3rd time in 5 years!
Sep 17     Lightning in Odisha, India claimed lives of at least 11 people and injured 15 others.
Sep 25     40,000 evacuated amid Gujarat flooding

We Indians pride ourselves for our equanimity. We believe in fate and destiny and karma. We would much rather leave our fate and future in the hands of the unknown than take responsibility. I wonder why. Sure, karma probably has some deep scientific and spiritual meaning to face and tackle adversity that visit us. But is it a good idea to shift the entire cause and effect of our troubles on karma?

And not only natural disasters and calamities. People die for lack of proper first aid intervention in case of heart attacks, bleeding, choking, etc. People die unnecessarily in road accidents. Many believe that their heads are made of tempered steel and refuse to even consider the possibility of a helmet saving their life since accidents happen to other people. It takes the visual of a cop ahead to pull the seat belt across our chest.

The other day 24 kids from Hyderabad were swept away near Mandi, Himachal Pradesh when the dam opened the sluice gates and released water. It took seconds for the kids to be swept away and drown. People blamed the dam authorities for either not sounding the hooter or not sounding it loud enough to warn people downstream. Let us for a moment give them the benefit of doubt and assume that the hooter was sounded and was loud enough. Would the kids have made the connection? Would they have realised it for what it was – a warning for them to get the hell out? Probably not. They were on a holiday and were having fun, standing in the middle of a mountain river, standing together holding hands on a slippery rock, taking pictures to update their Facebook profiles. Did they even realise how dangerous the current of a mountain river can be? Even if the dam had not released water and someone slipped off the rock s/he was precariously perched on, the current can be strong enough to pull you under and in the panic one can die a very painful and unnecessary death.

Why do we not realise that we need to be prepared and equipped for the time when shit hits the fan? Why are we so nihilistic to believe that when the shit hits the fan we will be far, far away from its consequences?

Safety and security is not someone else’s problem. It is my life and my safety and my security and I have to ensure that I am prepared, trained and equipped to face a problem. But almost all the time, victims to get caught in a survival situation end up blaming the Government, the Police, the system, the infrastructure, the road network, the met department, the builders, the construction mafia, the sand mafia, whoever they can lay their eyes on. Sure, there are a lot of issues and a lot of things need to get sorted out, but can we at least try and help ourselves so that we do not get into a situation that can turn devastating? Can we train ourselves so that we are in a position to save a life when faced with a situation where a victim needs help and intervention and is seconds away from playing the harp up there in the Heavens? How many of us know how to administer CPR? How many of us know how to administer the Heimlich Manoeuvre? How many of us have even heard of the Recovery Position? How many of us know how to use the body’s pressure points to control arterial bleeding?

When caught up in what seems to be a hopeless situation, we lose all hope, the primary element that keeps us alive. We just give up and die. And watch others die. Sad. Sad. Sad.

Let us take a pledge to prepare, train and equip ourselves so that no live is lost due to negligence or apathy or lack of knowledge. Life is NOT cheap, however much we believe in destiny. Let us all prepare for the time when the shit hits the fan. And it will. When you least expect it.